From Darlington Station to GBR: building a better railway together

Modern station entrance with a Welcome to Darlington Station sign.
Author
Gemma Gates

Last week, I had the pleasure of travelling up to Darlington for the opening of their newly transformed railway station. Darlington station which officially opened to the public on 17 May 2026, recently underwent a £140m redevelopment which included a major new extension, new platforms and a new multi-storey car park. 

Darlington station redevelopment completion comes 200 years after Darlington became the birthplace of the world’s first ever public steam railway and will ensure the station continues to serve the many customers who travel through it, as well as the local communities of Darlington.

Hosted by London North Eastern Railway (LNER), the station opening event was a joyful occasion and was well attended from by local residents and the many people across the industry who helped to bring the project to life.  

Steam train Tornado 60163 with people in hi-vis orange clothing on the platform.

The event featured inspiring speeches, live music from local performers and even a celebratory train journey! It also highlighted the railway’s role in improving connectivity in the region, helping to unlock access to jobs, education and opportunities for local people. 

As Darlington MP Lola McEvoy said in her speech, the railway "unlocks adventures" for the communities and visitors it serves. 

In his speech, Rail Minister Lord Hendy reinforced the government’s commitment to the sector, noting that: “this government buys into the effects of better connectivity, which is why it’s investing so much in the railway.” He also highlighted the role of public ownership and operators like LNER in driving up standards, with more trains, more seats and better services.

Rail travel at its best

My own journey up north to sunny Darlington for the opening event gave me a glimpse of what a vision for a better railway could look like in practice. 

On the first leg of my trip, I took the train from Leeds and was able to enjoy a smooth, punctual and comfortable journey, with plenty of space to sit, work and catch up with my colleague Becky Fuller

Becky Fuller and Gemma Gates stand in front of a Great British Railways backdrop.

Following the opening event, we were treated to a train journey from Darlington to York - the first ever train to depart from the brand-new platform 5 as part of the new station upgrade. It was my first ever time riding first class and I hope it won’t be my last! We had great on-board food, plenty of space and the chance to connect with industry colleagues. 

On my final leg of the journey back to Leeds from York, I chose to take the long route, not because I had to, but because I wanted to. I enjoyed a quiet service with reliable Wi-Fi, a table seat to myself and some peaceful time to get some work done while watching the beautiful Yorkshire countryside pass by. 

With trains that ran on time, spacious carriages and good on-board connectivity, I was reminded of just how enjoyable rail travel can be when everything works as it should. 

Where rail transport falls short 

However, as we all know, this isn’t always the everyday experience for travellers. Too often, passengers are dealing with delays, disruption, overcrowding and patchy connectivity. And despite my smooth journeys to Darlington and back, I still had to navigate a fragmented system, using 3 different operators and juggling complex ticketing options. 

That contrast really brings into focus why rail reform matters so much for passengers, and why the creation of GBR feels like such an important opportunity. I’m  looking forward to a future where the system feels simpler, more joined-up and works the way we all know it can. 

Why rail partnerships matter 

Right now, we’ve got an exciting, once-in-a-generation opportunity to reform the railway in the UK. 

With the Railways Bill heading into the House of Lords and the creation of GBR on the horizon, there’s a real ambition to improve performance, simplify the system and make journeys better for passengers. 

Information board with Great British Railways poster that says A railway owned by you.

The Urban Transport Group (UTG) and its members welcome this direction of travel. It feels like a big step forward in creating a more coherent, customer-focused railway. 

But getting the structure right is only part of the story. The real test will be how well GBR works with Mayoral Strategic Authorities (MSAs) and local partners on the ground. If the system is going to feel truly integrated for passengers, it needs to be shaped around places, communities and reflect how people actually travel day-to-day. 

This will mean building strong partnerships with local leaders that have clear roles, shared accountability and a focus on delivering real outcomes for local areas baked into GBR’s culture from the start. 

Encouragingly, we’re already seeing what that can look like in practice. 

Rail case studies: learning from what works

That’s why the launch of our latest UTG case studies coincided with the opening of Darlington station to provide powerful, real-world examples of partnership working that is already delivering change on the ground across the country. 

Building on our practitioners' guide which was also developed with Shadow GBR partners and AtkinsRéalis colleagues, these case studies showcase how local rail partnerships are already delivering tangible results across England. 

Across the country, places and the railway are already working together to improve local outcomes through targeted transport investment. This first collection brings together 7 diverse examples, from Darlington to Devon, reflecting the breadth of what partnership working can achieve. 

Brochure on a train table titled Delivering local partnerships on England’s railways.

What they demonstrate clearly is that there is no one-size-fits-all model. The most effective partnerships are built on open and transparent dialogue, clear roles and responsibilities, and a shared commitment to delivering outcomes for communities. 

Together, these examples show that even within the existing fragmented rail system, strong partnerships are already delivering and overcoming structural barriers to create a more integrated, responsive railway for passengers and communities. 

Importantly, this is just the start. This first issue of case studies will be built on over time, as more examples of partnership working are captured across the country, helping to create a growing evidence base of what works, and why. 

Building the railway of the future 

As GBR moves from concept to reality, the challenge is to embed and scale these successes across the system. 

Getting this right will ensure this reform delivers on its promise in creating a railway that works not just as a national network, but as part of joined-up local transport systems that support growth, opportunity and everyday journeys. 

Darlington’s new station is a powerful example of what investment and collaboration can achieve, but it is also a reminder that the real opportunity lies ahead; creating a railway that consistently delivers for passengers, supports local growth, and works as a fully integrated part of the wider transport system. 

If we get that right, journeys like the one I experienced this week won’t be the exception, they’ll be the norm. 

Author: Gemma Gates is Policy Officer at the Urban Transport Group.